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Tips & Instructions
Create an Oil Pastel Painting

Oil pastels are a rich and flexible medium that can provide a variety of finished looks, smooth blending or thick painterly layers. In this post we'll show you how to refine a loose oil pastel drawing into a smooth painterly work of art. Oil pastels can be blended with most oil painting mediums including, turpentine, mineral spirits and all oils... In this project we'll just use a little Utrecht Linseed Oil.

Step 1    step 2

This first image shows our supplies, a set of Van Gogh Oil Pastels, a filbert brush and Utrecht Linseed Oil. You can also see that we've roughed in our drawing on a Master Panel with the two colors we want to carry throughout the whole work, yellow ochre and burnt sienna. The next step is to bring some of the other colors into your still life.

    

We continue on building color with the oil pastels, keeping it loose knowing that the details and blending will be done with a paint brush and linseed oil. The objects in the still life retain a light value, warranting a nice dark background of burnt umber and burnt sienna.

Step 5    step 6

These images show the blended work. This effect was achieved by dipping into the linseed oil and blending together the layers of oil pastels. The brush was cleaned with mineral spirits between colors to keep the image from getting muddy. In the second image we've gone back in with the pastels to work in a few more details and some shading. You can continue to work between the pastels and oil & brush until you're satisfied with the results.

Detail

Here is a detail of the drawing before and after blending. You can see what a difference can be made with a little oil and some brushwork. The amount of blending is a personal choice and results will vary depending on your surface. This was done on a smooth panel and gives a light wash effect, using a porous surface like watercolor paper or unprimed canvas gives a totally different result. Experiment and enjoy!



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Comments
Thank you so much! I plan to spend two weeks in Tuscany next summer. I was planning to take colored pencils and drawing pens because packing my paints was not an option. Now, after viewing this simple lesson, I will pack my oil pastels, buy linseed oil in Italy, and do some paintings while I'm there (as well as taking photos to use after I return home).

Posted by: Ann Moore - Dec 19, 2008 10:59 PM
I have always wondered what the advised presentation method is for oil pastels, especially if you do not use mediums for blending.

Posted by: Janet Flom - Jan 01, 2009 1:48 PM
Excellent demo! I appreciate the way you showed the close-up of the blended and unblended surfaces at the end. It's very easy to get thin wash effects, but it's also possible to build up heavy impasto layers and other effects.

Oil pastels are a good field study medium because of their portability and compact size. If you don't want to carry the linseed oil, you can always do the dry work out on site and do washes and refinements in the studio based on the photo references you snapped.

Excellent still life too! I always like assemblages of art supplies as a theme, it makes me want to paint.

Robert A. Sloan

Posted by: Robert A. Sloan - Jan 02, 2009 10:21 PM
I was so pleased to see the Oil Pastel Society featured here and to see a demo. I am on the staff of the Society and a founding member. The demo is very instructive, but I would like to point out one fact. The use of linseed oil on any unprimed surface is a recipe for disaster as the intrusion of the oil will eventually eat away at the support. Just thought this should be mentioned as something many of us have found out the hard way.
The demo is quite nice and it was also very good to see our show winners featured.
Thank you.

Pat

Posted by: Patricia Isaac - Jan 03, 2009 3:40 PM
When teaching young children this technique, cooking oil is a safe, inexpensive alternative!

We will be exploring this technique at my next are class, Art for ME.

-Chelsea, instructor

Posted by: Chelsea - Jun 15, 2009 6:22 PM
Great Site, Yeah. Hope you can improve it again!

Posted by: ForexSer - Jul 25, 2009 3:44 AM


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